Step1 Words and phrases
Cultural represent give in give up recreate damage limit stand for would rather compete point
Step2 Language points
1、 include : Vt 包含，包括
The price includes transportation fee
There were six people in the room, including three womem.
There were six people in the room, three women included.
2．Give in 1)Vi, 投降。 屈服， 呈現(xiàn)（文件）vt
The nobels were forced to give in.
He has given in to my views.
Please give in you examination papers now.
2) 放棄
I can do nothing more I give in
3. limit n 極限，限制。Vt, adj,
Don’t excelled the speed limit. 不要超速。
You must try to limit your expense. 你要控制你的開支。
The problem is not limit to U.S.A
這個(gè)問題在美國是不受限制的。
limited, adj.
Our natural resources were very limited.
limitless,
My patience is limitless.
4. make (1) make it clear that-----
They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.
(2) make + 賓語 + 名
I will make him king.
(3) make + 賓語 + adj
The film made him famous.
(4) make sib. do sth
The medicine made me feel better.
5．stand for (1)vt , be in favour of sth, support sth
What does the BC stand for?
We will stand for you if he fights with you.
6. would rather do sth
I’d rather stay here.
Would rather----- than----
The soldier would rather die than surrender(投降)
Would rather that + did
I would rather you wrote the letter.
Step3. Exercise
1. The red lines on the map _________ railways.
A. replace B. represent C. recover D. reserve
2. It is not easy to enter the garden in the daytime _______being noticed.
A. without B. instead of C. unless D. before
3. The _______ of the meeting is to elect a new manager.
A. reason B. fact C. result D. purpose
4. The city of San Francisco was lit by an earthquake, A village in this area was also _________.
A. under attack B. an attack
C. under an attack D. on the attack.
5. Although he explained again and again, he could not make himself _______ by all of us.
A. understand B. understanding C. understood
D. be understood
6. Wind _______ electricity in many parts of the world.
A. is widely used to produce B. is widely used to producing
B. widely used to produce D. widely used to producing
7．Is ______ you want to say? Please ask the teacher.
A. this B. that C. all that D. that all
8. The workers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which
9. Would you like some coffee?
Yes, and please get me some milk too,
I prefer coffer ____ milk.
A. to B. than C. with D. of
10. In Sydney, the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ______ the third of all the competing countries.
A. ranking B. ranker C. the rank D. having ranked
11. We were ______ to hear of your escape from the big fire we cried with great joy.
A. more happy than B more than happy
C. happy more than D. happier than
Keys：1-5 BADAC 6-11 ADBCAB
Step4 Important Drills
1. What(a/an) + n. + 主語 +謂語！
What a dirty ashtray it is!
What beautiful colors( they are)!
What beautiful sunshine!
2. How + adj./adv. + 主語 + 謂語！
How lucky he is!
How terrible the snakes look!
3. make sure that------
Please make sure (that) the door is locked.
He made sure that he had enough food for the journey.
Step 5 Homework